Ketika belajar sebuah bahasa, kata-kerja merupakan salah satu point dipelajari. Demikian halnya juga dengan inggris. Kali ini mimin mengulas kata kerja bahasa inggris dan artinya.
Kata-kerja (verbs) adalah kumpulan word yang nugasnya menerangkan keaktifan seseorang atau sesuatu hal.
Selain itu, bahasa Inggris punya perubahan kata-kerja berdasarkan waktu.
Baik irregular maupun regular dapat diketahui perubahannya hanya dari kamus-kamus.
Dipakai untuk ngejelasin suatu peristiwa telah usai dibuat atau past perfect. Selain v-3 juga digunakan untuk present perfect tense, past perfect tense, hingga future perfect tense.
Nah selain tiga jenis kata kerja di atas, di dalam bahasa Inggris, ada yang namanya modal auxiliary verbs. Artinya, modal di sini tidak ada kaitannya dengan membuka usaha.
Berikut contoh kata modal beserta artinya: Can, may, must, shall, will
Ada pun penggunaan modal berdasarkan tujuannya
Dalam membedakan intransitif serta transitif, sebenarnya bisa ditelusuri dari artinya.
Mari kita masuk ke beberapa contoh verb lengkap dengan artinya. Seperti telah dijelaskan, ada dua kelompok utama kata kerja yaitu transitif dan intransitif. Berikut bentuk dalam kalimat beserta artinya.
Arrive (tiba): She arrives on time
Sleep (tidur): He is sleeping
Cry (menangis): The baby cried yesterday.
Laugh (tertawa): They are laughing.
Run (berlari): He runs very fast.
Swim (berenang): We are swimming in the river.
Go (pergi): She is gone
Appear (muncul): The crocodile always appears at 2 PM.
Happen (terjadi): the accident happened last week.
Stay (tinggal): I am staying at home.
Berikut contoh beserta artinya-
Write - She writes a letter to her friend.
Read - He reads the newspaper every morning.
Send - They sent an invitation to all the guests.
Buy - She bought a new dress for the party.
Love - He loves his family deeply.
Eat - She eats an apple every day.
Open - He opened the door for the visitor.
Close - She closed the book after reading it.
Clean - He cleaned the room before the guests arrived.
Watch - They watched the movie together.
Sekarang mari kita lihat contoh kata kerja dalam bahasa Inggris.Saatnya kita mempraktekkan “teori” yang sudah dijelaskan sebelumnya dalam bentuk percakapan.
Ujang: Hi Ivana.
Ivana: Hi.
Ujang: What are you doing?
Ivana: I'm reading a novel.
Ujang: What is the title?
Ivana: The old man and the sea.
Ujang: I like the title. But lately, I've been interested in reading comics. The comic was given to me by my cousin.
Ivana: Wow. Can I borrow it later?
Ujang: Of course. Just let me know.
Carlos: Siti, the holidays are approaching. Where are you planning your holiday?
Siti: My family and I will vacation in Cappadocia.
Carlos: Why did your family choose to holiday abroad?
Siti: Maybe because the view there is beautiful. How about you?
Carlos: I was punished by my father. He said I could go on holiday if I promised to study hard again. Because my grades this semester are not good.
Siti: Is it true? Maybe my father could do that to me. Luckily my semester grades were good.
Carlos: Congratulations Siti.
Siti: Believe me, you will definitely be able to improve your grades next semester.
Carlos: Yes I can. I promise I can get high grades.
Asep: Hello. Sorry for calling late at night. What are you doing?
Fikri: Just relax. I'm writing my report.
Asep: Yesterday I heard the news that John Mayer would have a concert in Jakarta.
Fikri: Cool. I just knew that. Yesterday, I met Sandi and hung out at the stall.
Asep: Ohh. Are you going to attend the concert?
Fikri: I do not think so. I'm still busy with my work.
Asep: Fine if so. I will go to see a concert with Rido and Dimas.
Fikri: Okay. Have fun you guys. Tomorrow, I will go to cover the news.
Asep: OK. Cheer up bro.
Demikianlah seputar kata kerja bahasa inggris dan artinya. Lagi pengen mendalami bahasa inggris secara intensif. Ayo bergabunglah bersama Interaksi. Tempat pembelajaran online dengan waktu fleksibel. Menghadirkan private tutor handal serta harga terjangkau mulai dari 50k per meeting.